From basics to tricky word problems — understand every type, build your intuition.
An inequality compares two expressions using <, ≤, >, ≥. The solution is a range of values, not a single answer.
You can add or subtract the same number from both sides — the inequality sign does NOT flip.
Multiplying or dividing both sides by a positive number → sign stays the same.
Multiplying or dividing both sides by a negative number → FLIP the sign! This is the #1 mistake.
Like \(a < x < b\): do the same operation to all three parts simultaneously.
Let x = the unknown. Set up the inequality from the condition. Solve, then check if the answer makes real-world sense.