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Trig Quest!

Math 41 · Solving for Angles & Sides

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🔺 Right Triangle Basics

In a right triangle, the three sides are named based on their position relative to a reference angle θ:

θ Adjacent (adj) Opposite (opp) Hypotenuse (hyp)
SOH-CAH-TOA 🎵
SIN sin θ = opp ÷ hyp
COS cos θ = adj ÷ hyp
TAN tan θ = opp ÷ adj
INVERSE To find angle: sin⁻¹, cos⁻¹, tan⁻¹
📖 Example Problem 1 — Find the Angle
🏗️ Ladder Problem

A 16 ft ladder is placed 14 ft away from a tree. At what angle of elevation must the ladder be to reach the top?

1
Identify: Hypotenuse = 16 ft (ladder), Adjacent = 14 ft (distance from tree), we need angle θ.
2
Choose ratio: We know adj and hyp → use cos θ = adj/hyp
3
Set up: cos θ = 14/16 = 0.875
4
Solve: θ = cos⁻¹(0.875) ≈ 28.96°
📖 Example Problem 2 — Find a Side
🎣 Fishing Line Problem

A 20 ft tree is at a 15° angle of elevation from the student. How long is the fishing line?

1
Identify: Opposite = 20 ft (tree height), angle θ = 15°, find Hypotenuse (line).
2
Choose ratio: We know opp and angle → use sin θ = opp/hyp
3
Rearrange: hyp = opp / sin θ = 20 / sin(15°)
4
Solve: hyp = 20 / 0.2588 ≈ 77.3 ft
🎯 Choose Your Problem!

Pick any problem you want to solve. You need to answer 3 multiple-choice questions per problem. Get all 3 right for full credit! 🌟

✅ = Solved correctly   ❌ = Needs retry   ⬜ = Not attempted
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🏆 Your Results!
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